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Young & Rubicam leads the HD revolution in advertising

 
 

Making its European debut at the Cannes Lions 2003, there's no doubting the enthusiasm of the high profile directors who signed on for Dreams 2 - Joy, a collection of eight shorts produced with CineAlta. Director David Denneen sees a fantastic future for high definition technology. "We had a few insecurities which we ironed out and worked around," he says. "But I can see in three to five years, we will be using nothing else. I wouldn't be buying a new film camera right now."

Similarly, another Dreams director, Rocky Morton, is sure that film will eventually be replaced by HD. "There's no question about it," he says. "If you think about the photographic process, what one is doing is gathering light and turning it into information, and whether you're doing that chemically or digitally it doesn't really matter."

Joy is masterminded by the New York-based advertising agency Young & Rubicam, and Sony. It aims to promote CineAlta HD kit to the advertising community and is a showcase of eight four-minute films, all shot and post produced on CineAlta.

So far, there have been screenings in New York, Chicago and Los Angeles. As with the first Young & Rubicam / Sony “Dreams” project in 2002, the directors' films were inspired by the interpretation of one word. Last year, the word was "Dreams", but this time it is "Joy".

Apart from Denneen (from Form) and Morton (MJZ), the other directors taking part are Bryan Buckley (Hungry Man Films), Jeff Darling (Radical Media), Nacho Gayan (Traffic), Melodie McDaniel (The Directors' Bureau), Noam Murro (Biscuit) and Mike Smith (Vinton Studios).

CineAlta is still a relatively new medium, and Gayan, who is based in Barcelona, says, "Shooting and post production using the CineAlta kit in this way is something that has never been done in Spain before. The quality of the work produced proves the medium's true versatility, creativity and utter suitability for the commercials market."

All the films were finished in February. So what did the directors think of CineAlta in comparison to film? Like many in the project, Smith greatly appreciated the monitor that accompanies the CineAlta camera. "The quality of what we were looking at was far more superior to a video assist," he says. “My preference is to work at least with a 14” monitor where I can paint with light in detail. Smaller monitors are ok, but given the importance of monitoring in HD its always better to go big.”

Buckley agrees. "When you're shooting on film, you get a bad video tap, and you don't really know what you're getting," he says. "In this case, you're colour correcting on set, and you're seeing exactly what you're getting." This allowed him to make "definitive choices" and saved time in postproduction. "We colour corrected while we were shooting. So there was very little work done in post," he says. “With HD monitoring, where you actually see what you are lighting I believe that light meters and video vectorscopes will be used only occasionally.”

Morton points out another advantage. "You can just leave the cameras running, with fifty minutes of tape in there," he says. "The flow of the performance isn't interrupted continually with film running out. It's a sort of seamless flow, which is more beneficial for the relationship between the actors and the director.

"You can shoot in a lot lower light situations," he adds. "You could almost shoot in the dark. In fact, I once did an experiment with HD where I shot somebody without any lights whatsoever. I was using the light from the playback monitor itself to light the subject."

"Lighting can be easier from a director's point of view," says Denneen, "as it is absolutely clear to him how it is going to look on the shoot. The depth of field is great, and you can see things clearly, both in the foreground and the background.

"CineAlta can be given a filmic look. "What I normally do is put Neutral Density filters on the lens," says Morton. "You put a dark filter on the lens to fool the camera into thinking there's less light level."

"I've actually destroyed the image quite a lot," adds Smith, "with a lot of things you would do with film, like using soft filters, and putting a lot of atmosphere into a shot. We went for more of a designed look."

But Darling says there's no need to emulate film. "It's not about that any more," he says. "There are so many formats. I mean, you look at famous directors like Steven Soderbergh doing stuff on three-chip [he shot the feature Full Frontal on DVCAM], you look at the amount of stuff done on mini DV, and the big steps in digital projection. So if you get to see movies shot in Mini DV imagine what can you expect if you use a CineAlta with all its technical capabilities.”

And CineAlta certainly gives the director lots of options. "You could make it look like a three chip piece," says Darling, "or you could make it look like a film. The beauty I found with it was that there was a whole vocabulary to play with. Once you got out of the idea of the mimicry of film, it really opened up a new world."