E Digital technology has
had a tremendous impact on the way artists capture, edit,
create, manipulate, and re-assemble images and sound for film.
Glass mattes have given way to virtual sets. Optical printers
and rotoscoping have been replaced by Mac and NT workstations
using Photoshop. Electronic extras populate the decks of steamships.
Even film grain can be recreated and wrapped around 100 percent
computer generated images to give them that in-camera look.
About the only place digital technology
has not made significant inroads is in the projection of film.
Granted, film soundtracks are into several generations of
digital signal processing, which results in wider dynamic
range and reduced track hiss and noise artifacts. But consumers
are still watching images created by a piece of perforated
35mm film that winds its way through sprockets past an arc
lamp at 24 frames-per-second. Basically, audiences have watched
films in same the way since the 1930s.
All that is about to change, thanks
to parallel advances in both high density storage media and
electronic video, data, and graphics projection systems. Audiences
in the neighborhood multiplex will be able to buy a ticket
and see features that look "just like film," even
though the images may have originated as a high-speed compressed
bit stream from a disc the size of a CD-ROM.
Even if we don’t notice,
we are at the verge of an historic moment in the audiovisual
Media. At last, High def cameras such as Sony’s CineAlta
are delivering amazing pictures that rival the quality of
film and there is no question that the only analog link in
this medium has to become digital. Why should images be captured
by a photochemical process when all the rest of the process
is achieved in a digital medium ?
Just as digital photography has
taken over and nobody questions it, HD production is on its
way of becoming the standard format for movies, Tv commercials,
documentaries and Televison productions.
Perhaps the most obvious advantage
of electronic cinema is consistency. The100th screening will
look as good as the first-without any scratches, tears, splices,
or image fading. Even though the projection lamps will age,
time will not degrade the source material. |